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Several indications in Wash DC and Baghdad circles lead me to expect an "October Surprise" from GW Bush as a result of the Iraq "troops surge." Anyone studying the temporal correlations between radical Bush step backwards, disentangling the US a little bit more from Iraq, and upcoming 2004 and 2006 US national elections will recall that there is much precedent for the heads-up White House staff provided this week in suggesting that before he leaves office Bush's popularity polls will-- speaking to relatively where they are now-- skyrocket to over 45%. What would make this possible is yet another illusion of "Mission Accomplished." This time, it is a real possibility, would Bush be willing to impose limits on the "bottom line" of those who pushed him into war for their personal gain.
Just as Bush suddenly opened his cavernous cranium to the idea of "more boots on the ground" after harvesting total chaos from five years of war in Iraq-- having nothing to lose after a catastrophic 2006 Congressional election-- he now accepts that an Iraq solution is only part of a Middle East solution. This requires first and foremost recognition that 9/11 happened because of Bill Clinton's almost pathological belief that he can politically finesse it so that he could have it both ways politically on any issue and so would never have to make a stark-- and politically costly-- decision. Thus, brilliance was squandered over eight years trying NOT to have to make painful choices.
The character of Clinton's Mideast policies was indeed "immobilisme" as the sum total of his: yes, but on the other hand, no....However, unable to top the golden opportunities for peace provided him by Carter and Bush 41, he just coasted on the residue good will from the region's condition, terrorism not withstanding, until a sense of history hit him and he became determined in the last minute of his term to pull off a take-off in the Middle East and win a Nobel Prize with which to cover the cum-spot on Monica's dress and on his Presidency.
For every radical action that brought great hope to one side of the Mideast Crisis, he did something radical to assuage the other side. In the end, he had both the neocons and alQaeda out to do him in.
As one guided into the presidency by Prince Bandra, the Saudi Ambassador, per Poppy Bush's request of the Prince, GW decided to focus on grand geostrategic issues such as surrounding China and coming to terms with Russia and Europe. As a result of disregard by two administrations, Clinton and Bush, binLaden sought attention by sponsoring a second attack on the World Trade Center.
This attack was based on two assumptions: (1)security against skyjacking had so deteriorated in US jetliners, that by ridding First Class, the presumptive-shahids would always be able to see the inside of the pilot's cabin as the door was ALWAYS open in VIOLATION of Federal rules. Even after dry runs, the airlines never bothered to tighten security; that just ate into their profits. (2) So preoccupied with great powers conflicts was the US that it would never do more than the proforma anti-US terror reactions of the Clinton Administration. binLaden, we now know, believed that Bush would be stopped from serious assault on Muslim lands by the very Arab leaders the US depended on for a constant cascade of oil....hence binLaden's insistence that terrorism never be directed at the oil wells.
9/11 backfired as binLaden had totally misread Bush. And that would have been the end of binLaden and alQaeda, were it not for a basically intelligent man turned into an idiot by avarice for the presidency, Donald Rumsfeld, and his faithful dog, Dick Cheney. Refusing the SecDef post, when offered to him in 2000, because he wanted to be CIA Chief, Rumsfeld was massaged by the neocons into taking the job, running a clean fast and oil rewarded war against Iraq and then reaping the benefits of neocon cash and connections to become President in 2004. No one could avoid believing that, through the Bush Administration, Rumsfeld was to be the object of God's wrath, given his fate and that of his war until he left government in 2006.
But Bush, with secret help from Poppy's friends, turned Rumsfeld and Cheney into zombies and literally embalmed the neocons. Their fate, resulting from their later denunciations of Bush, only bespoke of Rove's amazing ability to inflict pocks and pustules on all who turn on Bush. The neocons to this day walk about looking like Job, thanks to Rove. If it is true, as some have claimed, that Job suffered from Syphilis, then one could really insist that the neocons got "screwed" by Rove. Not only did Rumsfeld disappear into the darkness, but Cheney also was rendered invisible in the light.
But Bush had no way of reversing the utter recklessness which he had been blackmailed into acquiescing to on Iraq. His solution was to use the power of the Oval Office exactly as he used booze: to block access of bad news to his consciousness during the limited time of the day when it was awake.
It is very hard to concoct an argument for some sort of "change" in Bush's surge strategy. In fact, he benefited from all the catastrophes that befell previous Western ventures in the so-called Third World. Our COIN success, the PRTs and the "more boots" tactics of Petraeus bespeak command mediocrity allowed independence from imbecilic civilian rule (as under Rumsfeld). Five years later, we do a few things that reverse our failures-- but not by design but by desperation and limitations due to lack of assets.
(A)With most of our vehicles blown to bits by IEDs, we resorted to foot patrols. With the "surge" the distance between outposts became short enough so they could cover each other.
(B)With a catastrophic drop in enlistments, soldiers were forced to do repeat tours in Iraq. As a result, US soldiers acquired a "blend in" gone-native skill that made them other than the intel blind shoot-at-everything-that-moves trigger pullers they had been over the first five years of the Iraq War. We saw this in Vietnam too where CAP and MAT teams would live with the peasants in the Viet Cong dominated villages, turning them into self-defense forces that rejected Hanoi's land collectivization policies. Similarly, many Anbar Province Sunni tribes accepted US advisers enabling them to reject radical Sharia.
©In the cities, someone must have realized that the enemy is not really the enemy. For example, during the Indochina War of France against the Viet Minh Stalinists, Gen. Chanson's expeditionary force destroyed the Communist infrastructure and made the countryside even more secure than under the US. But what the French failed to appreciate is the "piaster scandal" by which the French occupation was funding Asia wide piaster traffic and criminal gangs in the cities and how strong it made the gangs. Finally, it was gangsters that killed Gen. Chanson, not the Viet Minh Communists. But in Baghdad, the US forces that had spend five years clumsily trying to play Shi'ite factions (Sadr vs. Hakim) and Sunnis, one against the other, in hope of erecting a puppet government that would legitimize our great oil suck and bases, sought to end the killing of Americans by stationing its troops as a sort of roving constabulary while dividing up the city between the various militia; the latter, in turn, would kill criminals instead of each other. Thus, Petraeus can walk the streets without the same chance of assassination as faced Gen. Chanson of the French Expeditionary Forces in Indochina.
(D)Squeezed between the Arab Iraqis and the Turks, the Kurdish gangsters can no longer expect to run Mosul and Kirkuk. Instead, their Peshmerga militias will have to integrate with the Shia and Sunni militias as they are doing in Baghdad under Petraeus. That this is inevitable is proven by the British withdrawal from Basra in the South. If democracy is the standard, then the British war in the South was a total failure. But in demanding that the militias clean up their act, going after criminal gangs instead of after each other, to gradually develop some sort of political order, the British have bought quite a bit for their mere withdrawal.
(E)Iraqi fatigue after so much war for so long is certainly a factor. But far more important is the joint Arab-Iranian demand of Bush on his visit: you made such manure of the Middle East, so why don't you provide us with an American overflow force, just in case we decide to go after each other's throats, in return for which we'll give you oil and buy your war toys at over-valued prices. Ironically, in exchange for a magical NIE that defined Iran as no longer a nuclear threat to be attacked, Bush got himself an end to Iran's interference in Iraq.
(F)Israel feels very much abandoned, especially given how it started a terror war from the air against Lebanon at Bush's request. But Olmert-- unlike Bush-- chose to value to lives of Israelis over his political career, so he ended it without the expected attack Lebanon-->Syria-->Iran, to justify the US jumping in to save Israel by pulverizing Iran. As a result, Bush had no choice but to accept an Iranian truce in Iraq instead of a war for the nukes. Annapolis is merely an attempt to give Palestinians hope so they would not turn to Hamas as a way of cutting off your nose to spite your face out of rage over how miserable is their lot. If nothing else, it signals a Quartet reinvestment in Gaza and Israel paying off on the billions of $$$ it will get in what's left of the Bush term so long as it acts humane towards the Palestinians.
One may denounce all this as a house of cards. But it is a house of cards into which everyone in the region is invested. Is this an act of Bush brilliance we had underestimated? I would rather recall what a great popular science writer once said: if you put three monkeys to bang each at a typewriter (much as I am doing now) into infinity, you are bound to come up with the play-script of Shakespeare's Hamlet. In the same way, random proteins from space assembled themselves to create life. Is it "intelligent design"? I can't say but I am sure GW Bush will insist that it all is.
Daniel E. Teodoru
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